Ansible Roles
以特定的层级目录结构进行组织的tasks、variables、handlers、templates、files等
mkdir -pv ./{os_hard,nginx,memcached}/{files,templates,vars,handlers,meta,default,tasks}/main.yaml
tree memcached/
memcached/
├── default 设定默认变量
│ └── main.yaml
├── files 存储由copy或script等模块调用的文件
│ └── main.yaml
├── handlers
│ └── main.yaml
├── meta 定义当前角色的特殊设定及其依赖关系
│ └── main.yaml
├── tasks
│ └── main.yaml
├── templates 存储由template模块调用的模板文本
│ └── main.yaml
└── vars
└── main.yaml
ansible-galaxy
https://galaxy.ansible.com 网站为他人分享的 roles， 可以下载学习并使用
ansible-galaxy 语法：
ansible-galaxy [delete|import|info|init|install|list|login|remove|search|setup] [–help] [options]
- 列出已安装的galaxy
ansible-galaxy list geerlingguy.redis
- 安装galaxy 位置 /root/.ansible/roles/
ansible-galaxy install geerlingguy.redis
- downloading role 'redis', owned by geerlingguy
- downloading role from https://github.com/geerlingguy/ansible-role-redis/archive/1.6.0.tar.gz
- extracting geerlingguy.redis to /root/.ansible/roles/geerlingguy.redis
- geerlingguy.redis (1.6.0) was installed successfully
- 删除galaxy
ansible-galaxy remove geerlingguy.redis
Ansible-vault
管理加密解密yml文件
Usage: ansible-vault [create|decrypt|edit|encrypt|encrypt_string|rekey|view] [options] [vaultfile.yml]
Ansible-console
交互执行命令